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Good [+1]Toggle ReplyLink» pooyou replied on Thu Feb 20, 2003 @ 1:43pm
pooyou
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HI! I need help on my [ exam...ca ] someone lend a hand??

Chapter 18
Sexual Variations and the Paraphilias

I. Terms


Asphyxiophilia
Coprophilia
Exhibitionism
Fetishism
Frotteurism (“frottage”)
Gerontophilia
Klismaphilia
Necrophilia
Pedophilia
Sexual masochism
Sexual sadism
Stigmatophilia
Telephone scatologia
Transvestism
Troilism
Urophilia
Voyeurism
Zoophilia (bestiality)


II. Review Questions

Fill-in-the-Blank

1. The ___________________ approach to the origin of sexual deviance would suggest that a deep seated, subconscious fear of castration is cause for the deviant fantasy and/or behavior.

2. Neurological foundations and biochemical processes are key tenets of the _______________
approach to explain sexually deviant fantasy and/or behavior.

3. An individual who learns through experience to associate pleasure with a certain act or
behavior is a key idea to the __________________ approach to explaining the origin of sexual deviance.

4. Gratuitous sexual exploitation in the media is an example of the __________________ _______________ perspective for acquiring sexually deviant tendencies.

Multiple Choice

5. Sexual behaviors that a few people engage in that do not elicit disapproval from society.
a. atypical sexual behavior.
b. variant sexual behavior.
c. deviant sexual behavior.
d. paraphilic sexual behavior.

6. This term is used by professionals and implies a strong and persistent fascination combined
with erotic feelings about a particular type of person, non-human object or specific feelings.
a. atypical sexual behavior.
b. variant sexual behavior.
c. deviant sexual behavior.
d. paraphilic sexual behavior.

Answer Key

True/False

7. True False The terms “sadism” and “masochism” were coined from literary
experience of real life people.
8. True False Psychologists and psychiatrists can usually find the origin of a paraphilia
in an individual’s childhood.
9. True False Bondage and discipline sex play is a highly structured event with
boundaries.
10. True False Even if a young person says yes to sexual activity with an adult they are
not truly consenting because they cannot fully comprehend or anticipate
the consequences of the sexual behavior.
11. True False Sexual paraphilias do not have an impact on an individuals interpersonal
relationships.

Short Answer

12. Describe the diagnostic criteria used by mental health professionals as defined in the
DSM-IV.

13. List the techniques employed in cognitive-behavioral therapy that can be used to treat
paraphilias.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

Answer Key


Matching

A. Asphyxiophilia 14.____sexual activity with a corpse

B. Coprophilia 15.____strong sexual attraction to people who have
tattoos, piercings and/or scars

C. Exhibitionism 16.____strong sexual attraction and desire for sexual
activity with typically a female older adult

D. Fetishism 17.____sexual pleasure derived from the use of enemas

E. Frotteurism (“frottage”) 18.____exposure of genitals to an unsuspecting and
unwilling person

F. Gerontophilia 19.____sexual activity with an individual who has not
started puberty

G. Klismaphilia 20.____Busing feces in sex play

H. Necrophilia 21.____a person who consents to and enjoys receiving
pain via physical or psychological means

I. Pedophilia 22.____rubbing up against unsuspecting and
nonconsenting people in a public place

Answer Key

J. Sexual masochism 23.____sexual arousal while making obscene phone calls

K. Sexual sadism 24.____sexual activity with an animal

L. Stigmatophilia 25.____an erotic focus on an object and/or objectification
of a person

M. Telephone scatologia 26.____sexual arousal from reducing blood flow to the
brain thereby creating a euphoric feeling

N. Transvestism 27.____using urine in sexual activity

O. Troilism 28.____more than two people engaging in sexual activity
with observing the sex play being a major dynamic

P. Urophilia 29.____a person who enjoys and has consent to inflict
physical and/or psychological pain on another

Q. Voyeurism 30.____erotic stimulation from dressing in the opposite
genders’ clothing

R. Zoophilia (bestiality) 31.____without consent, an individual derives sexual
arousal from watching other undress, being naked and/or engaging in sexual activity

Answer Key


III. Self-Reflection

Thinking Critically
You Want Me to Do What?
People are intrigued and disgusted by fetish and paraphilic behavior. There are numerous and varied reasons why people become aroused making the sexual choices that they do. It is important to understand what is arousing to you while maintaining a sense of self and keeping sexual behaviors in balance with other life concerns.

PURPOSE: This activity supports your getting in touch with your sexual self by thinking about various sexual behaviors and situations both typical and atypical.

DIRECTIONS: Refer to the sexual fetish and paraphilia list under the Terms section at the beginning of this chapter. Rank them according to your value system on the continuum below. Add to the list your own ideas of what is sexually appealing or not appealing. For example, you might find showering with a partner or sucking on your partner’s toes erotic. Be creative! After you have finished the continuum, analyze what you have listed. This activity is not suggesting you engage in these sexual behaviors, simply consider them.

Not Arousing Somewhat Arousing Very Arousing Orgasmic

2. So What Is Sex Addiction?
The concept of someone becoming or being addicted to sex usually is joke fodder and gets big laughs. Afterall, who wouldn’t want to be addicted to sex? The reality of sex addiction is just as painful and overwhelming as alcohol or drug addiction. Sex addicts are subject to the same feelings of guilt, shame and often find themselves in an uncontrollable spiral. The life of an active or recovering sex addict is no laughing matter.

PURPOSE: This exercise dispels myths and misinformation about people who identify as sex addicts.

DIRECTIONS: Contact a Sexaholics Anonymous (SA) support group. You may want to use the Web Resources listed below. Attend a support group meeting if it is open to those not seeking support or request an interview with someone who considers themselves addicted to sex. Formulate some questions. Think about the following while you are writing your interview questions:
How did they decide that they had a sex addiction problem?
How has their addiction effected their ability to have a relationship?
How long have they been dealing with their addiction?
What is most helpful in keeping them from acting on their addiction?
What do they think is society’s view of sex addiction?
Is society’s view accurate in their opinion?
Has their addiction impacted other areas of their life?
Is there a cure for sex addiction?
How is recovery maintained?
What would be their message to others regarding sex addiction?

3. Pedophilia Through the Eyes of Dave Brewer
Dealing with the topic of pedophilia is extremely difficult. Understanding it is even harder. Keith Banner, in his debut novel The Life I Lead, captures the anxiety ridden reality of a character named Dave Brewer. This novel truly crosses the line into the mind of a pedophile. It is a graphic and shocking account of a life everyone would like to deny and avoid.

PURPOSE: This exercise encourages you to delve into the world of pedophilia via a fictional character created from hours of research and data about true life victimizers.

DIRECTIONS: Borrow or buy the Life I Lead by Keith Banner (Hardcover - 272 pages [June 1999], New York: Alfred A. Knopf; ISBN: 0375403760] and read it. As you read, perhaps after each chapter or after each event that you find particularly shocking or unnerving, journal your thoughts, feelings and reactions.

Web Resources

[ www.ncsac.org ] -- National Council on Sexual Addiction and Compulsivity
Private, non-profit organization dedicated to the promotion of public and professional recognition, awareness and understanding of Sexual Addiction Sexual Compulsivity and Sexual Offending. NCSAC provides access to education, information and referral resources.

[ www.sa.org ] -- Sexaholics Anonymous
Fellowship of men and women who "share their experience, strength, and hope with each other that they may solve their common problem and help others to recover."

[ www.sexualcontrol.com ] -- Overcoming Sexual Addiction
Explanations about addiction, different types of sexual addictions, support for overcoming addiction, articles and personal tests to determine addiction.


IV. Answer Key

1. psychodynamic
2. biological
3. behavioral
4. social learning
5. b
6. d
7. True
8. False
9. True
10. True
11. False
12. “recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors generally involving 1. nonhuman objects, 2. the suffering or humiliation of oneself or one’s partner, 3. children or other nonconsenting persons that occur over a period of at least 6 months.”
13. a. self-control
b. stress management
c. cognitive restructuring
d. social rehabilitation
e. sex education
14. H
15. L
16. F
17. G
18. C
19. I
20. B
21. J
22. E
23. M
24. R
25. D
26. A
27. P
28. O
29. K
30. N
31. Q

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Good [+1]Toggle ReplyLink» Unknown User replied on Thu Feb 20, 2003 @ 1:57pm
unknown%20user
Coolness: 650
WOW! You typed all of that in like 2 minute???
You must have a great big hand!
Well for the test, its super easy...I got 100% on that one just remember....
a
c
d
c
b
b
b
b
d
d
a

GOOD LUCK!
Good [+1]Toggle ReplyLink» pooyou replied on Thu Feb 20, 2003 @ 2:10pm
pooyou
Coolness: 39885
WEll, you know, I exercise my hands alot.
Good [+1]Toggle ReplyLink» cloak replied on Thu Feb 20, 2003 @ 4:35pm
cloak
Coolness: 57375
i'm a scat maniac.
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