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News (Media Awareness Project) - US MO: Edu: New Bill To Legalize Marijuana Could Be On MO 2012
Title:US MO: Edu: New Bill To Legalize Marijuana Could Be On MO 2012
Published On:2011-11-15
Source:Maneater, The (Uof Missouri - Columbia, MO Edu)
Fetched On:2011-11-17 06:01:22
NEW BILL TO LEGALIZE MARIJUANA COULD BE ON MO 2012 BALLOT

The Government Spends Roughly $14 Billion Per Year On Prohibition

Legalizing the illegal substance marijuana has been a hot topic for
the past decade. A synthetic weed, K2, drug cartels and an increase
in potency have put pressure on the government to construct a plan
for legalization. Conversely, negative health associations and some
law enforcement groups have put pressure on the government to
continue the criminalization.

Today it is the top cash crop in the world, worth $35 billion,
beating out such staples as wheat and corn combined, according to an
article on abc.com. In 2007, 14.4 million Americans ages 12 and older
used marijuana at least once in the month prior to being surveyed,
according to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health.

Fourteen states have decriminalized cannabis and 17 have medical
marijuana programs, including Washington, D.C. States are coming up
quickly with their own view on the drug in order to appease the
public, according to medicalmarijuana.procon.org.

In the federal sector, on June 23, 2011, a bill to fully legalize
marijuana was introduced in the House by Ron Paul, R-Texas, and
Barney Frank, D-Mass. The bill would remove marijuana from the
controlled substances list.

The government has denied medical marijuana has any medical benefits,
but they hold the patent for the medical use of the plant. U.S.
Patent 6630507 is titled "Cannabinoids as antioxidants and
neuroprotectants," an indication that the government recognizes the
possible medical benefits in the drug.

According to Scott Lauher, MU National Organization for the Reform of
Marijuana Laws co-director, there are numerous positive effects to
legalizing marijuana, but the main reason is because prohibition just
doesn't work.

The government spends nearly $14 billion each year on prohibition,
according to the Marijuana Policy Project on Capitol Hill. In just
two years time that would provide America with enough money to secure
all loose nuclear weapons in the former Soviet Union. Five-hundred
and thirty economists agree the government is sitting aside, watching
millions of dollars be wasted on marijuana prohibition.

If marijuana was legalized and taxed, Missouri alone could
potentially collect $15.6 million dollars in tax revenues in one
year, according to an article on cnnmoney.com. The state and federal
governments are not only able to obtain funds through taxes, but from
other sources as well.

Not only are there economists backing up the plans, but the country
becoming more in favor of legalization than it was in the past. In a
Gallup poll released in September 2011, 50 percent of Americans are
now in support of legalization and regulation of the marijuana trade.
When the ability to petition the government through the White House's
official government website become live, the marijuana legalization
petition was the first to post. Eighteen thousand signatures were
received in just one day to decriminalize the widely-used drug.

Local lawyer Dan Viets has dealt with marijuana cases for the past 25
years and has proposed the two Initiative petitions relating to
cannibas approved for circulation for the 2012 Missouri ballot.

"I'm in favor of it -- I think it's insane to put otherwise law
abiding people in jail for using, growing or selling marijuana,"
Viets said. "The pot smokers tend to not bother anybody."

Viets said he thinks the laws sending people his way are outrageous.

K2 creator John Huffman, who made millions of dollars off of his
compound, believes marijuana should be legalized.

"You can't overdose on marijuana, but you might on (K2)," Huffman
said. "These things are dangerous, and marijuana isn't, really."

Some health studies have shown marijuana to be associated with
negative health effects.

According to Streetdrugs.org a marijuana joint contains 50 to 100
percent more tar than that of tobacco, therefore smoking just one
joint is equal to smoking 7 to 10 cigarrettes.

By legalizing marijuana, the general public could be exposed to yet
another known carcinogen option, according to streetdrugs.org.
Marijuana smokers could experience the same respiratory problems that
tobacco smokers have due to the excessive amounts of tar.

Not only is the marijuana smoke harmful, but so are the chemicals.
There are more than 400 chemicals in marijuana and some are known to
affect your memory, sex drive and problem solving skills, according
to the American Council for Drug Education.

Although some argue the legalization of marijuana will lead to less
drug dealers, or harder times for cartels, it could actually lead
them to focus on more dangerous trafficking in order to make up the
lost income.

Antonio Martinez, attorney general for Northern Baja California from
2001 to 2007, said at the McGeorge School of Law symposium on
marijuana and legal issues that sanctioning marijuana use in
California would force cartels to increase other forms of drug trafficking.

Nationwide criminal networks coming from Mexico and China are fed by
the illegal distribution and sale of marijuana, according to Sylvia
Longmire of the New York Times. The drug provides a significant
source of revenue to large-scale criminal enterprises, gangs and
cartels. The Mexican cartel is almost completely fed by smuggling
tons of marijuana over the border each year. Although legalizing
marijuana may upset drug lords profiting off of the cannabis, it
could lead the drug cartels into focusing on increasingly dangerous activities.

The following people could not be reached for comment: Mothers
Against Drunk Driving Parents. The Anti Drug Columbia Police
Department spokeswoman Latisha Stroer Wellness Resource Center
assistant Director Kim Dude
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